Military Industries Corporation (Saudi Arabia)
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, native_name_lang = , type =
Government-owned corporation A state-owned enterprise (SOE) is a government entity which is established or nationalised by the ''national government'' or ''provincial government'' by an executive order or an act of legislation in order to earn profit for the governmen ...
, ISIN = , industry =
Defence Defense or defence may refer to: Tactical, martial, and political acts or groups * Defense (military), forces primarily intended for warfare * Civil defense, the organizing of civilians to deal with emergencies or enemy attacks * Defense industr ...
, genre = , fate = , predecessor = , successor = , founded = , founder = , defunct = , hq_location_city = , hq_location_country =
Saudi Arabia Saudi Arabia, officially the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (KSA), is a country in Western Asia. It covers the bulk of the Arabian Peninsula, and has a land area of about , making it the fifth-largest country in Asia, the second-largest in the A ...
, coordinates = , area_served = , key_people =
Mohamed Al-Mady Mohamed Al-Mady ( ar, محمد الماضي ) was the Vice Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of Saudi Basic Industries Corporation (SABIC). Biography He is a chemical engineer, who joined SABIC at its inception in 1976. He earned his BSc at t ...
(
President President most commonly refers to: *President (corporate title) *President (education), a leader of a college or university *President (government title) President may also refer to: Automobiles * Nissan President, a 1966–2010 Japanese ful ...
) (since 2015)
Mohammed bin Salman Mohammed bin Salman Al Saud ( ar, محمد بن سلمان آل سعود, translit=Muḥammad bin Salmān Āl Su‘ūd; born 31 August 1985), colloquially known by his initials MBS or MbS, is Crown Prince and Prime Minister of Saudi Arabia. H ...
(
chairman The chairperson, also chairman, chairwoman or chair, is the presiding officer of an organized group such as a board, committee, or deliberative assembly. The person holding the office, who is typically elected or appointed by members of the grou ...
) (since 2015) , products =
munitions Ammunition (informally ammo) is the material fired, scattered, dropped, or detonated from any weapon or weapon system. Ammunition is both expendable weapons (e.g., bombs, missiles, grenades, land mines) and the component parts of other weap ...
,
firearms A firearm is any type of gun designed to be readily carried and used by an individual. The term is legally defined further in different countries (see Legal definitions). The first firearms originated in 10th-century China, when bamboo tubes c ...
,
armored vehicle Military vehicles are commonly armoured (or armored; see spelling differences) to withstand the impact of shrapnel, bullets, shells, rockets, and missiles, protecting the personnel inside from enemy fire. Such vehicles include armoured ...
, services = , revenue = SR2,729,921,000 , revenue_year = 2013 , operating_income = , income_year = , net_income = , net_income_year = , aum = , assets = , assets_year = , equity = , equity_year = , owner = , num_employees = , num_employees_year = , parent =
Saudi Arabian Military Industries , type = Private , traded_as = , industry = Defense & Security , fate = , founded = , defunct = , hq_location_city = Riyadh, Riyadh , hq_location_country = Saudi Arabia , key_people = Ahmed Al Khateeb (Chairman) Walid Abukhaled (CEO) ...
, divisions = , subsid = Armored Vehicles & Heavy Equipment Factory , homepage
mic.gov.sa
, footnotes = , intl = Military Industries Corporation (MIC or SAMIC; ar, المؤسسة العامة للصناعات الحربية) is a
state-owned enterprise A state-owned enterprise (SOE) is a Government, government entity which is established or nationalised by the ''national government'' or ''provincial government'' by an executive order or an act of legislation in order to earn Profit (econom ...
in
Saudi Arabia Saudi Arabia, officially the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (KSA), is a country in Western Asia. It covers the bulk of the Arabian Peninsula, and has a land area of about , making it the fifth-largest country in Asia, the second-largest in the A ...
founded in 1953. MIC became a subsidiary of
Saudi Arabian Military Industries , type = Private , traded_as = , industry = Defense & Security , fate = , founded = , defunct = , hq_location_city = Riyadh, Riyadh , hq_location_country = Saudi Arabia , key_people = Ahmed Al Khateeb (Chairman) Walid Abukhaled (CEO) ...
(SAMI) in 2017 following its founding. Based in
Riyadh Riyadh (, ar, الرياض, 'ar-Riyāḍ, lit.: 'The Gardens' Najdi pronunciation: ), formerly known as Hajr al-Yamamah, is the capital and largest city of Saudi Arabia. It is also the capital of the Riyadh Province and the centre of the R ...
, the MIC manufactures
armaments A weapon, arm or armament is any implement or device that can be used to deter, threaten, inflict physical damage, harm, or kill. Weapons are used to increase the efficacy and efficiency of activities such as hunting, crime, law enforcement, s ...
and develops Saudi Arabia's military arsenal through
technology transfer Technology transfer (TT), also called transfer of technology (TOT), is the process of transferring (disseminating) technology from the person or organization that owns or holds it to another person or organization, in an attempt to transform invent ...
and
research and development Research and development (R&D or R+D), known in Europe as research and technological development (RTD), is the set of innovative activities undertaken by corporations or governments in developing new services or products, and improving existi ...
.


History

The notion of delegating the assembly, maintenance and advancement of Saudi military capabilities to a
sovereign entity Sovereignty is the defining authority within individual consciousness, social construct, or territory. Sovereignty entails hierarchy within the state, as well as external autonomy for states. In any state, sovereignty is assigned to the person ...
was first introduced by
King Abdulaziz Al Saud Abdulaziz bin Abdul Rahman Al Saud ( ar, عبد العزيز بن عبد الرحمن آل سعود, ʿAbd al ʿAzīz bin ʿAbd ar Raḥman Āl Suʿūd; 15 January 1875Ibn Saud's birth year has been a source of debate. It is generally accepted ...
in 1949. A
Royal decree A decree is a legal proclamation, usually issued by a head of state (such as the president of a republic or a monarch), according to certain procedures (usually established in a constitution). It has the force of law. The particular term used for ...
was issued, stipulating the establishment of a weapons and artillery plant on September 8, 1950. Contract agreements were concluded with two corporations for the supply of the necessary equipment and apparatus to be installed at the premises of the new factory. This step was taken with a number of objectives in mind, chief of which was achieving self-sufficiency for the
Saudi army Royal Saudi Land Forces ( ar, القُوَّاتُ البَرِّيَّةُ المَلَكِيَّة السُّعُودِيَّة, Al-Quwwat al-Bariyah al-Malakiyah as-Su'udiyah) is the land warfare service branch of the Armed Forces of Saudi Ara ...
. It sought to assert the sovereignty of the Kingdom’s Armed Forces and other military sectors in regard of weaponry and ammunition supplies, and aimed to further the training and employment of Saudi nationals. Another key objective was to successfully assimilate and implement relevant industry technologies. Production at the Ammunition Factory began in 1953, and was followed by projects to acquire the necessary expertise and to train local plant personnel.Military Industries Corporation
/ref> A new munitions factory was opened in
Al-Kharj Kharj ( ar, الخرج) is a governorate in central Saudi Arabia. It is one of the important governorates in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia and is located in the southeast of the capital Riyadh, within an area of 19,790 km2 ~ 4,890,215.5 acres, and ...
in 2016, in partnership with the German/South African company Rheinmetall Denel Munition.


Products

*
Firearm A firearm is any type of gun designed to be readily carried and used by an individual. The term is legally defined further in different countries (see Legal definitions). The first firearms originated in 10th-century China, when bamboo tubes ...
s H&K G3 rifle H&K G36 rifle (v basic, c compact, K short ) Variants H&K MP5 SMG Ak 103 rifle *
Armored vehicles Armour (British English) or armor (American English; see spelling differences) is a covering used to protect an object, individual, or vehicle from physical injury or damage, especially direct contact weapons or projectiles during combat, or f ...
AlShibl Aldahna Tuwaiq *
Truck A truck or lorry is a motor vehicle designed to transport cargo, carry specialized payloads, or perform other utilitarian work. Trucks vary greatly in size, power, and configuration, but the vast majority feature body-on-frame construction ...
s Tatra truck T810 Tatra truck T815-7 Tatra truck T158 *
Ammunition Ammunition (informally ammo) is the material fired, scattered, dropped, or detonated from any weapon or weapon system. Ammunition is both expendable weapons (e.g., bombs, missiles, grenades, land mines) and the component parts of other weap ...
5.56x45 mm 7.62x51 mm 9x19 mm 12.7 mm 20 mm (M55 training, M56 HE, M53 Armor Penetration) 25 mm (M791 HE, M792 penetration, M793 training)
30 mm 30 mm caliber is a specific size of popular autocannon ammunition. Such ammunition includes NATO standard 30×113mmB and 30×173mm (STANAG 4624), Soviet 30×155mmB, 30×165mm, and 30×210mmB, Yugoslav 30×192mm, Anglo-Swiss 30×170mm, and ...
(Apache Ammunition) (M789 HE, M788 training ) 81 mm Mortars shells 105 mm Artillery shells 155 mm Artillery shells General-purpose bombs MK 81,
MK 82 The Mark 82 (Mk 82) is an unguided, low- drag general-purpose bomb, part of the United States Mark 80 series. The explosive filling is usually tritonal, though other compositions have sometimes been used. Development and deployment W ...
,
MK 83 The Mark 83 is part of the Mark 80 series of low-drag general-purpose bombs in United States service. Development and deployment The nominal weight of the bomb is 1,000 lb (454 kg), although its actual weight varies between 985  ...
, MK 84


Aims and objectives

MIC seeks to accommodate the needs and requirements of Saudi Arabia’s military sectors, acquiring technologies and building up military industries that are capable of keeping up with advancements in the Armed Forces. Its strategy includes: # Recruiting, developing and retaining a national work force. By agreement with the Ministry of Education it has awarded scholarships to 5,000 engineering students, who enter employment with the Corporation upon graduation. # Managing and developing MIC factories and plants. # Achieving integration among MIC, the military sectors and government agencies. # Cooperating with private sector entities, internally and externally, especially in the field of joint manufacturing. # Conducting research in collaboration with national and international universities and research centers; enabling technology transfer among these institutes, and establishing its own research centers.


Human resource policy

MIC is a public corporation enjoying independent financial and administrative status, applying Civil Service and Labor regulations with its employees. It has provided 1,200 housing units for employees, equipped with schools, convenience stores, and health and recreation facilities. It states that it supports its employees professionally and vocationally through training programs and skill-enhancing workshops.


See also

*
Saudi Arabian Military Industries , type = Private , traded_as = , industry = Defense & Security , fate = , founded = , defunct = , hq_location_city = Riyadh, Riyadh , hq_location_country = Saudi Arabia , key_people = Ahmed Al Khateeb (Chairman) Walid Abukhaled (CEO) ...


References


External links

* {{authority control Defence companies of Saudi Arabia Government agencies of Saudi Arabia Government-owned companies of Saudi Arabia